An 87-year-old Florida man has died after the Tesla he was driving left the roadway, struck an electrical box and plunged into a pond while operating with Tesla’s Autopilot system engaged, authorities said.

The crash occurred at approximately 8:10 p.m. last month near Tampa.

According to the Florida Highway Patrol, the driver was operating a Tesla Model Y when the vehicle veered off the road east of Infinite Drive before crashing into an electrical box and entering a nearby pond, where it became fully submerged.

Passenger Survives

Emergency responders rescued both occupants from the vehicle and transported them to a hospital.

The driver later succumbed to his injuries, while a 75-year-old female passenger survived with injuries that were not considered life-threatening.

Authorities have not publicly released the identities of either occupant.

Investigators Examining Role of Autopilot

Officials confirmed that Tesla’s Autopilot driver-assistance system was active at the time of the crash. However, investigators have not disclosed how they determined the feature was engaged or whether it contributed to the incident.

The speed limit on the road is 30 mph, but authorities have not said whether speed was a factor.

Investigators are also examining other possibilities, including driver actions, a medical emergency, environmental conditions, or a malfunction involving the vehicle or its systems.

It remains unclear how long the Tesla remained underwater before rescue crews arrived.

Renewed Scrutiny of Tesla’s Driver-Assistance Technology

The fatal crash has drawn renewed attention to Tesla’s Autopilot system, which has been the subject of increasing legal, regulatory and safety scrutiny in recent years.

Autopilot is classified as a driver-assistance feature rather than a fully autonomous driving system. Tesla maintains that drivers must remain attentive and ready to take control of the vehicle at all times.

Recent $243 Million Verdict in Florida Case

The incident comes shortly after a federal judge upheld a $243 million jury verdict in a separate Florida lawsuit involving a fatal 2019 crash in Key Largo.

That case involved a Tesla Model S equipped with Autopilot. The crash killed 22-year-old Naibel Benavides Leon and seriously injured her boyfriend, Dillon Angulo.

Jurors awarded $200 million in punitive damages to the victims and their families, finding Tesla partly responsible. The company has argued that the driver was solely at fault and has indicated it plans to appeal.

Musk Continues to Promote Autonomous Driving Future

Despite ongoing legal challenges and investigations, Elon Musk has continued to advocate for autonomous driving technology.

Speaking via video link at the Samson International Smart Mobility Summit in Tel Aviv last month, Musk predicted that artificial intelligence would soon dominate road transportation.

He said that within a decade, approximately 90% of vehicle travel could be handled by self-driving systems, making human-operated driving increasingly uncommon.

Investigation Ongoing

Authorities have not yet determined the cause of the latest crash, and the investigation remains active.

The findings could contribute to the broader debate over the safety, capabilities and limitations of advanced driver-assistance systems as automakers move toward greater vehicle automation.